Hedera Hashgraph: The Internet of Trust Is Here

What’s the technology behind Hedera? 

Designed for high throughput and carbon-neutral operation, Hedera handles hundreds of thousands of TPS in a single shard.

Unique Governance Model 

1. Ecosystem Fuel: Supports real‑world use cases-DeFi, NFT, micropayments, supply chain, identity, and more.

2. Enterprise partners: Big names like Google Cloud, IBM, and LG are actively deploying solutions.

3. Real-world pilots: Projects in CBDCs, tokenized assets, media rights (Avery Dennison, Tokeny & HBAR Foundation).

4. Environmental impact: Low energy protocol enables carbon‑negative claims.

Key Features of Hedera Staking

Hedera is a public, proof-of-stake distributed ledger powered by the patented hashgraph consensus algorithm, invented by Dr. Leemon Baird. Unlike traditional blockchains, it uses the “gossip‑about‑gossip” protocol and virtual voting to achieve asynchronous Byzantine Fault Tolerance (aBFT)-mathematically proven for secure and efficient operation.

1. Hashgraph Consensus

Transactions spread rapidly via gossip mechanisms; each node syncs and achieves consensus securely and instantly-requiring no blocks or mining.

2. Open-source & scalable

The code is now open-sourced under Apache 2.0 via the Linux Foundation’s Hiero project.

3. Ultra-efficient network

Hedera is considered an ultra-efficient network because it uses a unique hashgraph consensus mechanism, which is faster, more secure, and more energy-efficient than traditional blockchains. Unlike proof-of-work systems that require massive computational power, Hedera’s gossip-about-gossip protocol allows nodes to share information and reach consensus quickly with minimal energy use. This design enables Hedera to process over 10,000 transactions per second with finality in seconds, near-zero fees, and a tiny carbon footprint. As a result, it offers high performance and sustainability-making it ideal for enterprises, developers, and environmentally conscious projects.

Let's now explore the main services that Hedera offers

1. Hedera Consensus Service

The Hedera Consensus Service allows developers to create trust among different applications by providing a fast, fair, and secure way to record the order and timestamp of events. Instead of building their own consensus layer, developers can use HCS to verify data integrity and ensure transparency across multiple parties. It is especially useful for applications like supply chain tracking, audit logs, or decentralized identity systems where tamper-proof and verifiable event records are essential.

2. Hedera Token Service

The Hedera Token Service makes it easy for anyone to create, manage, and transfer both fungible tokens (like cryptocurrencies) and non-fungible tokens (NFTs) directly on the Hedera network. Unlike traditional smart contracts that can be complex and expensive, HTS allows these actions to happen natively within the network’s core code, resulting in ultra-low fees, fast transactions, and enhanced security. This service is ideal for businesses and developers looking to tokenize assets, create digital currencies, or launch NFT collections efficiently.

3. Hedera Smart Contracts Service

The Hedera Smart Contract Service allows developers to deploy and run Solidity-based smart contracts-similar to those on Ethereum-but with far greater efficiency. Because it runs on the Hedera network, transactions are finalized quickly, cost only a fraction of typical blockchain fees, and consume minimal energy. Developers can use this service to build decentralized applications (dApps) that require logic automation, from DeFi protocols and gaming systems to complex enterprise use cases.

Unlike many crypto founders who remain in full control Leemon and Mance chose decentralization of governance early on. The Hedera Governing Council now includes top companies across continents and industries. Members take turns running network nodes and voting on policy (no single-party control).

4. Hedera File Service

Welcome in the World of tranparency! The Hedera File Service provides a secure and decentralized way to store and manage small files or metadata on the Hedera network. Each file stored is protected through consensus, ensuring that data remains tamper-proof and verifiable. It is particularly useful for storing configuration files, access policies, or hashes of large off-chain data to confirm authenticity. By combining transparency with efficiency,HFS ensures data reliability without the high costs or inefficiencies of traditional decentralized storage systems.

The HBAR Token

1. Utility of the Hedera Token

HBAR, the native cryptocurrency of the Hedera network, serves as the foundation for its entire ecosystem. It is primarily used to power network operations, including transaction fees, smart contract execution, token transfers, and file storage. Because Hedera is designed for speed and efficiency, these fees are extremely low-making HBAR a practical utility token for both developers and enterprises. Additionally, HBAR is used as a network fuel to prevent spam and ensure smooth operation by requiring users to pay a small fee for every transaction. Beyond payments, HBAR also supports decentralized applications (dApps) and enterprise solutions that require fast, verifiable, and low-cost transactions. This versatility positions HBAR as a vital element of Hedera’s growing economy, enabling seamless micropayments, tokenized assets, and real-world use cases such as supply chain management and carbon credit trading.

2. Security of the Hedera Token

Hedera ensures the security of HBAR and all network activities through its advanced asynchronous Byzantine Fault Tolerance (aBFT) consensus-the highest standard of security for distributed systems. This mechanism guarantees that transactions are final and cannot be altered once confirmed, even if some network participants act maliciously. Furthermore, the network’s governance model is managed by the Hedera Governing Council, composed of up to 39 global, reputable organizations like Google, IBM, and LG, ensuring decentralization and trust in network decisions. HBAR holders also benefit from strong cryptographic protections and transparent on-ledger operations. Together, these features make HBAR not only a utility token but also a secure digital asset-one that powers a fair, efficient, and tamper-proof ecosystem built for long-term stability.

Hedera Governing Council members

This council ensures decentralized governance-no single entity controls the network. Each company contributes expertise, runs mainnet nodes, and helps guide Hedera’s growth. Hedera members leading global organizations spanning sectors like tech, finance, energy, legal, retail, and academia. As of now, there are 39 members, each holding an equal vote and serving up to two consecutive three-year terms.

1. Foundational Tech & Telecom

Swirlds (creator of Hashgraph)

IBM

Google (via Google Cloud)

LG Electronics

Boeing

Deloitte (via Mangrove restoration)

Deutsche Telekom

Tata Communications

Zain Group

2.Finance & Banking

FIS (WorldPay)

Nomura Holdings

Standard Bank Group

Shinhan Bank

Mondelēz International

BitGo

Nairobi Securities Exchange

Arrow Electronics

3. Energy & Sustainability

Électricité de France (EDF)

Blockchain for Energy (B4E) 

COFRA Holding (May 2023)

4. Legal & Professional Services

DLA Piper

Dentons

ServiceNow

5. Retail & Manufacturing

Magazine Luiza (Magalu)

Avery Dennison

6. Academic Institutions

University College London (UCL)

London School of Economics (LSE)

Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras)

Ubisoft

Dell Technologies

Hitachi America

COFRA Holding

Staking on the Hedera Network: A good way to earn money on the networ

What is Staking on Hedera?

Staking on Hedera is the process by which HBAR token holders help secure the network and support consensus by linking (or "staking") their tokens to trusted validator nodes. Unlike traditional blockchains, Hedera uses a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) mechanism that is energy-efficient, non-inflationary, and integrated directly into its Hashgraph consensus algorithm.

1. Token Holders

Users stake their HBAR tokens by associating them with a validator node.

2. Validators

Nodes participate in transaction ordering and consensus using the virtual voting algorithm.

3. Rewards

Based on participation, HBAR holders earn staking rewards, typically paid daily.

Minimum Stake :1 HBAR (yes-no high barrier to entry)

Custody: Non-custodial: your tokens stay in your wallet

APY : Approx. 6%–7% annual yield (varies with network conditions)

Lock Period: None-you can move your tokens at any time

Delegation: Stake to a trusted validator via wallets like HashPack

Slashing:Not currently implemented-validators aren’t penalized for downtime

How to Stake HBAR (User Flow)

Download a Hedera-compatible wallet like HashPack.

Buy or transfer HBAR to your wallet.
In the wallet, go to the "Staking" tab.
Select a validator node and confirm delegation.

Sit back and earn rewards-no need to actively manage.